Manual pages › BSD versions of commands (1B)
install(1B)
install files
From the original Amiga UNIX 2.1 manual. Some things it mentions may not be in this release.
Also by this name: install(1), General commands · install(1M), System administration commands
NAME
install - install files
SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/install [ -cs ] [ -g group ] [ -m mode ] [ -o owner ] file1 file2 /usr/ucb/install [ -cs ] [ -g group ] [ -m mode ] [ -o owner ] file...directory /usr/ucb/install -d [ -g group ] [ -m mode ] [ -o owner ] directory
DESCRIPTION
Install is used within makefiles to copy new versions of files into a destination directory and to create the desti- nation directory itself. The first two forms are similar to the cp(1) command with the addition that executable files can be stripped during the copy and the owner, group, and mode of the installed file(s) can be given. The third form can be used to create a destination directory with the required owner, group and permissions. Note: install uses no special privileges to copy files from one place to another. The implications of this are: • You must have permission to read the files to be installed. • You must have permission to copy into the destina- tion file or directory. • You must have permission to change the modes on the final copy of the file if you want to use the -m option to change modes. • You must be superuser if you want to specify the ownership of the installed file with -o. If you are not the super-user, or if -o is not in effect, the installed file will be owned by you, regardless of who owns the original.
OPTIONS
-g group Set the group ownership of the installed file or directory. (staff by default)
-m mode Set the mode for the installed file or directory. (0755 by default)
-o owner If run as root, set the ownership of the installed file to the user-ID of owner.
-c Copy files. In fact install always copies files, but the -c option is retained for backwards compatibility with old shell scripts that might otherwise break.
-s Strip executable files as they are copied.
-d Create a directory. Missing parent directories
are created as required as in mkdir -p. If the
directory already exists, the owner, group and
mode will be set to the values given on the com-
mand line.
SEE ALSO
chown(1) chgrp(1), chmod(1), cp(1), mkdir(1), strip(1) in the User's Reference Manual. install(1M) in the System Administrator's Reference Manual.